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Main Problems
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Rearing, Incubation
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66.7% of early to mid term embryonic death (28 days)
was due to bacterial
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infection (mainly E. coli). In Egypt, malnutrition
and poor hygiene are the
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main cause (E. coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosn and
Salmonella).
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33% of the late death (≥ 28 days) was due to
embryo malposition.
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63% of late embryonic death was due to bacterial
& fungi infections, shell
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quality (porosity, shell thickness, floating air
cell) and extreme egg weight.
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